雅思寫作考試主要以“切題、連貫與銜接、語(yǔ)法的范圍和準(zhǔn)確性、詞匯”作為評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。雅思寫作切記句式單一、平淡無(wú)奇,在文章中靈活的穿插使用多種句式,不僅可以使文章形式和內(nèi)容更豐富,而且也會(huì)給閱卷老師留下不錯(cuò)的印象哦!
倒裝共分兩類:全部倒裝和部分倒裝。全部倒裝是指將全部謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都放在主語(yǔ)之前。部分倒裝是指將謂語(yǔ)的一部分如助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)之前。如果句中的謂語(yǔ)沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,則需添加助動(dòng)詞do, does或did,并將其放在主語(yǔ)之前。
A 全部倒裝:把全部謂語(yǔ)放在主語(yǔ)前
1.there be句型(特殊的全部倒裝句型)
There are bloody contents, violence and pornography in the Internet.
2 .there / here / now / then放在句首時(shí),句子進(jìn)行全部倒裝。
Now is the time to take action.
3.方位狀語(yǔ)開(kāi)頭時(shí),句子進(jìn)行全部倒裝。
In books are embalmed the greatest thoughts of all ages.
4.主語(yǔ)與表語(yǔ)互換位置(當(dāng)主語(yǔ)過(guò)長(zhǎng)而表語(yǔ)過(guò)短時(shí),可以把主語(yǔ)與表語(yǔ)互換位置從而構(gòu)成全部倒裝)
Well-known is that energy crisis poses a threat to the society.
5.伴隨狀語(yǔ)開(kāi)頭(With或Along with放在句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)該全部倒裝)
With globalization have come many problems.
B 部分倒裝:只將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)前
1. only +單詞、詞組、狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首,句子進(jìn)行部分倒裝。
Only through education can we rise in the world.
2.以否定意義狀語(yǔ)開(kāi)頭,句子進(jìn)行部分倒裝。
Never has this topic failed to fascinate people.
3. neither nor開(kāi)頭,句子進(jìn)行部分倒裝。
Economic success is not the only factor in achieving happiness, neither is social status.
4 .so開(kāi)頭,句子進(jìn)行部分倒裝。
Success teaches us something about ourselves. So does failure.
5.always / often / particularly / many times / many a time 放在句首時(shí),句子進(jìn)行部分倒裝。
Always am I amazed when I hear people saying that computers can replace teachers.
6.讓步狀語(yǔ)從句由though或as引導(dǎo)時(shí)可用倒裝,將表語(yǔ)放在句子最前面。
Fascinating as computers utilized in education seem, teachers’roles are more imperative.
7 .so that 引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句可用倒裝。